![]() In this case, your choice of stem should not be longer than 100mm with a 10 degree of stem rise. If you are a leisure rider, a more upright position will give you the most optimum control and comfort. Similar to stem length, you will have to experiment with stem rise to find the ideal balance of pedalling comfort and handling response. Alternatively, an inverted stem rise lowers the handlebar’s height in relation to the ground and keeps you in a lower position. The higher degree of rise, the more upright your position will be. Stem rise affects the bike positioning and your reach to the handlebars. The stem rise or the stem angle is basically the rise between handlebars and stem. Generally on a road bike stems tend not to be shorter than 90mm and longer than 130mm. Stems between 100-120mm of length are known as long stems and anything below 90mm is considered as short stems. Take into account that frame size will play a large role in determining the correct stem length. ![]() This depends on your torso length, arm length and flexibility. Simply put, a longer stem provides you a more stretched out and aggressive posture while shorter stems bring bars closer to the saddle and put you in a more comfortable position.Īlthough this is a general outline, the stem length should be decided based on a complete bike fit. Hence, longer stems are best suited for competitive racers who travel at high speed and need that kind of extra stability. Ideally, the stem should be long enough to shift some of the extra weight over to the front wheel to have stability over the steering and to improve grip on the road. This, in turn, helps to stabilize the steering and give a slower response and better control while cornering. A longer stem tends to sift your body weight towards the front wheel, thus shifting more weight to the front of the bike. Shorter stem lengths provide quicker and more responsive bike handling which is paramount for off-road riding. While road riders choose their stem length based on bike-fit and positioning, off-road riders often determine stem length based on how the bike handles. The two major aspects to take into consideration are stem length and stem rise/stem angle.Ī lot of positioning and responsiveness depends on the length of the stem. The wrong stem length will not only make it difficult to reach for the handlebars, it will also destabilize the steering and affect body position on the bike. Bike stems look like a standard equipment without any science to it, however, they are highly influential when it comes to comfort and control.
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